FOCUS ON ACCOUNTANCY

ONE OF THE MORE PRESTIGIOUS JOBS IN THE FINANCE INDUSTRY IS BEING AN ACCOUNTANT. THE QUALIFYING PROCESS TAKES A LONG TIME BUT STUDENTS ARE NOT DETERRED.

Accountants are employed by private accountancy firms, commercial businesses and industrial organisations or within the public sector. Their work entails: preparing accounts and tax returns; auditing financial information; giving financial advice; dealing with insolvency cases; meeting and interviewing clients; compiling, analysing and presenting information; and writing reports.

Qualification Process
In Malaysia, the word 'accountant' is protected. The Accountants Act 1967 established the Malaysian Institute of Accountants (MIA) as the national regulatory body for accountants. All persons practising as accountants or auditors in Malaysia are registered with Malaysian Institute of Accountants (MIA). Subsequent to the amendments to the Accountants Act 1967, which took effect on 28 June 2001, MIA members are now made up of 3 different groups of accountants. They are:

  • Chartered accountants (previously public accountants and registered accountants)
  • Licensed accountants (people who qualified via their vast work experience and were in practice prior to 1967, or members of the Malaysian Society of Accountants who passed any of the final examinations of that body last held in December 1992 and have gained 3 years' worth of related working experience)
  • Associate Members (generally, academics who are currently teaching at universities or institutions of higher learning, but who are otherwise not qualified to be admitted as members).

As at April 30, 2002, the institute has a total of 17,347 members, comprising 1,292 chartered accountants, 34 licensed accountants and 20 associate members.

 QUALIFICATIONS RECOGNISED BY THE MIA FOR MEMBERSHIP PURPOSES.
ACCOUNTANCY DEGREES
(First Schedule, Part I of the Accountants Act, 1967)

Bachelor of Accounting, University of Malaya
Diploma in Accounting, University of Malaya (up to examination session 1981/82)
Bachelor of Accounting (Honours), University Kebangsaan Malaysia
Bachelor of Accounting (Honours), University Technology MARA
Advanced Diploma in Accountancy, MARA Institute of Technology (up to October 1996)
Bachelor of Accounting (Honours), University Utara Malaysia
Bachelor of Accounting (Honours), University Putra Malaysia
Bachelor of Accounting (Honours), International Islamic University

 

PROFESSIONAL ASSOCIATIONS
(First Schedule, Part II of the Accountants Act, 1967)

Malaysia Association of Certified Public Accountants
Institute of Chartered Accountants of Scotland
Institute of Chartered Accountants in England and Wales
Institute of Chartered Accountants in Ireland
Association of Chartered Certified Accountants - ACCA (United Kingdom)
Institute of Chartered Accountants in Australia
CPA Australia
Institute of Chartered Accountants of New Zealand
Canadian Institute of Chartered Accountants
Indian Institute of Chartered Accountants
Chartered Institute of Management Accountants (United Kingdom)
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